Mackerel
Scomber scombrus.png
Data Layer Info
Category Fish
Editable No
Data source Ecosystem simulation
Values
Extremely Low
Low
Medium
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Extra High
Extreme

Description

Habitat: Pelagic
Main role: Predator
Trophic level: 3,9

Diet: Mackerel feeds on both pelagic and benthic organisms such as fish (sprats, sandeel), worms and other invertebrates.

Threats: Of commercial interest. Mackerel are caught by a directed fishery for human consumption, which tends to target bigger fish, potentially causing smaller, less marketable fish to be discarded.===MSP Challenge===

Mackerel is a month-by-month, computer generated data layer following calculations made by the ecosystem simulation (EwE).

Different pressures generate by human activities (noise, bottom disturbance, surface disturbance, artificial substrate) have different, complex effects on marine species in terms of movement, survival and procreation.

Mackerel is caught by all three fishing fleets, but mostly by industrial and pelagic trawl.

Food web2.png

In different languages

  • SN: scomber scombrus
  • EN: Atlantic mackerel
  • NL: makreel
  • GE: Makrele
  • DK: makrel
  • FR: maquereau commun
  • NO: makrell
  • SE: makrill

The Atlantic mackerel is abundant in cold and temperate shelf areas, and it forms large schools near the surface. Mackerel have no swimming bladder, which allows them to dive quickly in deep water or to rise rapidly to the surface. They are exceptionally fast swimmers and need lots of oxygen.


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This page was last edited on 17 November 2020, at 20:09. Content is available under GPLv3 unless otherwise noted.