No edit summary |
|||
(9 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
[[Category:(NS)Energy]] | |||
=General Information= | |||
{{Infobox | {{Infobox | ||
| title = Wind Farms | | title = Wind Farms | ||
Line 16: | Line 10: | ||
| label4 = Energy Type | data4 = Green | | label4 = Energy Type | data4 = Green | ||
| label5 = Editable | data5 = Yes | | label5 = Editable | data5 = Yes | ||
| label7 = Data source | data7 = OSPAR, manual updates | |||
| label7 = Data source | data7 = OSPAR, | | label8 = [[(NS)Bathymetry|Bathymetry]] Min | data8 = 0m | ||
| label8 = [[(NS)Bathymetry|Bathymetry]] Min| data8 = 0m | | label9 = [[(NS)Bathymetry|Bathymetry]] Max | data9 = -150m | ||
| label9 = [[(NS)Bathymetry|Bathymetry]] Max| data9 = -150m | |||
| label10 = [[(NS)Wind Energy Production|Production]] Min | data10 = x MWh/KM2 | | label10 = [[(NS)Wind Energy Production|Production]] Min | data10 = x MWh/KM2 | ||
| label11 = [[(NS)Wind Energy Production|Production]] Max| data11 = x MWh/KM2 | | label11 = [[(NS)Wind Energy Production|Production]] Max | data11 = x MWh/KM2 | ||
| label12 = Resource | data12 = [[(NS)Wind Speed|Wind Speed]] | | label12 = Resource | data12 = [[(NS)Wind Speed|Wind Speed]] | ||
| header13 = Types | | header13 = Types | ||
| data14 = [[(NS/Wind_Farms)6MW|6MW]] | | data14 = [[(NS/Wind_Farms)6MW|6MW]] | ||
| data15 = [[(NS/Wind_Farms)9MW|9MW]] | | data15 = [[(NS/Wind_Farms)9MW|9MW]] | ||
| data16 = [[(NS/Wind_Farms) | | data16 = [[(NS/Wind_Farms)Floating|Floating]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
===Description | ===Description=== | ||
Offshore wind power or offshore wind energy is the use of wind farms constructed in bodies of water, usually in the ocean on the continental shelf, to harvest wind energy to generate electricity. Higher wind speeds are available offshore compared to on land, so offshore wind power’s contribution in terms of electricity supplied is higher, and NIMBY opposition to construction is usually much weaker. Unlike the typical usage of the term "offshore" in the marine industry, offshore wind power includes inshore water areas such as lakes, fjords and sheltered coastal areas, utilizing traditional fixed-bottom wind turbine technologies, as well as deeper-water areas utilizing floating wind turbines. | Offshore wind power or offshore wind energy is the use of wind farms constructed in bodies of water, usually in the ocean on the continental shelf, to harvest wind energy to generate electricity. Higher wind speeds are available offshore compared to on land, so offshore wind power’s contribution in terms of electricity supplied is higher, and NIMBY opposition to construction is usually much weaker. Unlike the typical usage of the term "offshore" in the marine industry, offshore wind power includes inshore water areas such as lakes, fjords and sheltered coastal areas, utilizing traditional fixed-bottom wind turbine technologies, as well as deeper-water areas utilizing floating wind turbines. | ||
Line 35: | Line 28: | ||
<small>@Wikipedia</small> | <small>@Wikipedia</small> | ||
===MSP Challenge | ===MSP Challenge=== | ||
Wind Farms are used to produce green energy, the production amount is calculated based on the maximum amount of energy that can be produced in the designated area. | |||
Wind Farms are polygons, i.e., geometric shapes that you can draw in, edit or remove when making a plan. They create the following pressures on the ecosystem: | |||
* [[(NS)Artificial Substrate|Artificial Substrate]] | |||
* [[(NS)Noise|Noise]] | |||
* [[(NS)Surface Disturbance|Surface Disturbance]] during construction only | |||
* [[(NS)Bottom Disturbace]] during construction only | |||
Wind farms disallow all the [[(NS)Bottom Trawl Catch|bottom trawl]], and [[(NS)Industrial and Pelagic Trawl Catch|industrial and pelagic trawl fishing]] fleets. [[(NS)Drift and Fixed Nets Catch|Drift and fixed nets]] fleets are only disallowed during construction. | |||
=Additional Information= | |||
===Placement Restrictions | ===Placement Restrictions=== | ||
The placement restrictions decide whether the overlap of spatial elements causes: | The placement restrictions decide whether the overlap of spatial elements causes: | ||
Line 64: | Line 65: | ||
|} | |} | ||
===Type Overview | ===Type Overview=== | ||
The Wind Farm layer has "To Be Defined" types, this overview shows the core information, for further info you can navigate to the type using the InfoBox on the General Information tab. | The Wind Farm layer has "To Be Defined" types, this overview shows the core information, for further info you can navigate to the type using the InfoBox on the General Information tab. | ||
Line 74: | Line 75: | ||
|} | |} | ||
===Pressure on Ecology | ===Pressure on Ecology=== | ||
The ecological pressures are scaled on a level from 0 to 1, with 0 having none, and 1 having the maximal impact on that pressure. | The ecological pressures are scaled on a level from 0 to 1, with 0 having none, and 1 having the maximal impact on that pressure. | ||
Line 86: | Line 87: | ||
|} | |} | ||
===Energy Calculation | ===Energy Calculation=== | ||
The energy production is calculated using the following algorithm: | The energy production is calculated using the following algorithm: | ||
N/A | N/A | ||
<div id="tab3" class="tab-pane fade"> | <div id="tab3" class="tab-pane fade"> | ||
[[File:Wind_Farm_Example.webm|750px|start=.75]] | [[File:Wind_Farm_Example.webm|750px|start=.75]] | ||
=Meta Data= | |||
===Retrieved from=== | |||
Adapted from https://odims.ospar.org/odims_data_files/ and merged with existing wind parks from NL: https://www.noordzeeloket.nl/en/up-date-atlas/ | |||
===Description=== | |||
Details of the location and status of offshore renewable energy developments in the OSPAR region, combined with details from the Noordzeeloket for the Dutch EEZ (The last dataset is made from supplied and verified information from developers, after which these are recorded in permits). | |||
===Retrieval Date=== | |||
2017/10 | |||
</ | <headertabs /> |
Latest revision as of 15:31, 10 January 2022
This page was last edited on 10 January 2022, at 15:31. Content is available under GPLv3 unless otherwise noted.