Artificial Substrate (sometimes referred to as artificial habitat) is a human-made or synthetic environment in which surface an organism can attach to grow or live.
The Artificial Substrate pressure is calculated on a month-by-month basis considering the existing (and planned) human activities in the sea basin. The contribution from each human activity to the total Artificial Substrate in the sea region is defined from 0 (no impact) to 1 (full impact) by expert knowledge.
Artificial Substrate is subsequently a pressure on the ecosystem. This means that this data layer is fed into the ecosystem simulation (EwE), and the ecosystem simulation will provide the users with the expected response from the species in the ecosystem.
Return to pressures.
Not applicable. This layer is calculated by the system.
In the North Sea the following data layers contribute to Artificial Substrate, their contribution (from 0 to 1) is indicated in brackets:
In the Baltic Sea the following data layers contribute to Artificial Substrate, their contribution (from 0 to 1) is indicated in brackets:
In the MSP Challenge Western Baltic Sea Edition
Not applicable. This layer is calculated by the system. In the Western Baltic Sea Edition the following data layers contribute to the two types of Artificial Substrate, their contribution (from 0 to 1) is indicated in brackets.
In the Clyde Marine Region the following data layers contribute to Artificial Substrate, their contribution (from 0 to 1) is indicated in brackets:
Not applicable.
This layer is not available in the Adriatic Sea Edition.
Not applicable. This layer is not (yet) available in the MSP Challenge Eastern Mediterranean Sea Edition.
Co-funded by the European Union.